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Two discolored central incisors: full direct composite rebuild with the Bioclear method

Two central incisors with old, discolored restorations. We removed the old work and rebuilt both teeth with direct composite using Bioclear matrices, then shaped and polished them to blend with the neighboring teeth, in one visit and without cutting the teeth down.

Before After

The start

Both central incisors had old restorations that had become discolored, with outlines that no longer matched the neighboring teeth.

Treatment

  • We removed the old fillings and decay under full rubber-dam isolation.
  • The surfaces were cleaned carefully before bonding; this step is what makes a restoration last for years.
  • Clear Bioclear matrices, which give the tooth its natural shape from the gumline, were placed and both teeth were rebuilt with injected composite.
  • We then shaped the edges and the light-reflecting surface lines, and polished in stages to a natural enamel luster.

Result

Two centrals that match the rest of the smile in shape and color, with no drilling down of the teeth and no crowns.

The message

A good esthetic restoration is not just a filling but a rebuild of the tooth: emergence from the gum, edges and luster. Each of these takes time and precision.

Clinical details for dentists

  1. Before: old discolored restorations on both centrals
    1 Before: old discolored restorations on both centrals
  2. Old restorations and decay removed
    2 Old restorations and decay removed
  3. Isolation and caries check
    3 Isolation and caries check
  4. Bioclear anterior matrices in place
    4 Bioclear anterior matrices in place
  5. Matrix and wedges for the second central
    5 Matrix and wedges for the second central
  6. Both centrals rebuilt with injected composite
    6 Both centrals rebuilt with injected composite
  7. Marking the outline and surface lines
    7 Marking the outline and surface lines
  8. Contouring and finishing
    8 Contouring and finishing
  9. Polished, still under isolation
    9 Polished, still under isolation
  10. Final result
    10 Final result
  11. Side view: contour and luster
    11 Side view: contour and luster
  12. Final close-up
    12 Final close-up

Case summary

Two central incisors with failing, discolored composite restorations.

Protocol

  • Rubber-dam isolation; removal of old composite and caries; caries-disclosing check.
  • Surface cleaning (blasting) before adhesion.
  • Bioclear anterior matrices with wedging; injection-molding technique.
  • Finishing: outline and surface texture marked, contoured with discs, multi-step polishing.

Take-home message

Anatomic matrices plus disciplined finishing and polishing give predictable direct anterior results.

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